Book 5 · Unit 24

bankrot

If someone is bankrupt, then they are unable to pay their debts.

“The store had few customers and soon went bankrupt.”

rioya qilmoq

To conform to rules or laws is to obey them.

“The new student had to conform to the school's dress code.”

ish bilan ta'minlamoq, ish bermoq

To employ someone means to give work to them.

“The bookstore employed two full-time clerks.”

haydamoq, chiqarib yubormoq

To expel someone means to force them to leave a place.

“Since he would not follow the rules, the principal had to expel the student.”

kengaytirish

An extension is a part added to something to give it more time or space.

“My parents decided to add an extension to our house for the new baby.”

bo'lajak, kelgusi

If something is forthcoming, then it is about to happen in the future.

“Some economists predicted that the forthcoming world economy would be severe.”

mebellar bilan jihozlamoq

To furnish means to put furniture in a house or room.

“Most homes are furnished with tables, chairs, and beds.”

gigiena, ozodalik

Hygiene is the conditions or methods needed for health and cleanliness.

“People who brush their teeth at least twice a day are practicing good hygiene.”

gigienik, ozoda

If something is hygienic, then it is clean and unlikely to cause disease.

“My sister works very hard to keep her entire home as hygienic as possible.”

ijaraga beruvchi

A landlord is a man who rents property to a person.

“The landlord collected everyone's rent money on the first day of every month.”

ijaraga olmoq

To lease means to rent property, usually an apartment or land.

“When the family first leased the apartment, the rent was very low.”

qonunda belgilangan

If something is mandatory, then it is required by law.

“It's mandatory that everyone be at least sixteen to drive a car in the US.”

tuzatmoq, yamamoq

To mend something means to fix it when it is broken or damaged.

“Mother mended the rip in my pants with a piece of cloth.”

uy sotib olish uchun olingan qarz

A mortgage is a loan for property, especially homes and businesses.

“When they bought their new home, the married couple had to sign a mortgage.”

kadrlar, xodimlar

Personnel are employees in a business.

“When business increased, we had to hire more personnel.”

vodoprovod tizimi

Plumbing is the system of pipes used in a home to supply water.

“When the plumbing stopped working, no one was allowed to use the toilets.”

ijarachi

A tenant is a person who rents property from a landlord.

“The new tenants moved into the house across the street.”

rasm bo'lgan, urfga kirgan

If something is trendy, then it is very popular and new.

“Carlo bought a trendy new car.”

kommunal xizmat, kommunal to'lov

A utility is a business that supplies services such as water or electricity.

“If you don't pay the utilities, you may have your electricity turned off.”

...tufayli, ...uchun

Whereby means by which or through which.

“The mayor had a new bridge built whereby the citizens could cross the river.”