Book 2 · Unit 9

qoyil qolmoq

To admire someone is to like them for what they do.

“I admire my brother for his hard work.”

yordam bermoq

To aid someone is to help them when they need something.

“The doctor aided the boy after his accident.”

urinmoq, harakat qilmoq

To attempt something is to try to do that thing.

“I am attempting to learn English.”

vakolat, huquq

Authority is the power that someone has because of their position.

“The policeman has authority on the streets.”

poytaxt

A capital is an important city where a country's leaders live and work.

“We will visit the capital to learn about our government.”

hamkorlik qilmoq

To cooperate is to work together to do something.

“The students cooperated to clean up the classroom.”

mudofaa qilmoq

To defend someone or something is to protect them from attack.

“The soldiers defended the town from the invaders.”

vayronagarchilik

Destruction is damage to something so bad that it can't be fixed.

“After the big fire, there was much destruction in the city.”

tartibsizlik

Disorder is a lack of order, or a complete mess.

“The teacher's desk had many papers in disorder.”

bo'lish, taqsimlash

A division is the act of making smaller groups out of a larger one.

“The chart had six divisions which all had different colors.”

imkoniyat bermoq

To enable a person is to make it possible for them to do something.

“Having the key enabled us to open the door.”

umidsizlantirmoq

To frustrate is to prevent someone from fulfilling their desire.

“The machine frustrated me because I could not fix it.”

nazorat qilmoq, boshqarmoq

To govern is to control the public business of a country, state, or city.

“The United States is governed from the White House.”

yetarli miqdor

To have plenty of something is to have more than you need.

“The school had plenty of books for the students to read.”

og'rig'ini yengillashtirmoq

To relieve someone is to make them feel less pain.

“The medicine relieved the sick boy.”

obro', reputatsiya

Reputation is the opinion that people have about someone.

“The doctor had a reputation for helping people.”

qirollikka oid

Royal describes something that belongs to a king or queen.

“The king sat upon the royal throne.”

qul

A slave is a person who is not free and must work for someone else.

“The slave worked very hard all day long.”

kurashmoq, yoqalashmoq

To struggle is to fight against someone or something.

“The kids struggled with each other for the toy.”

ahmoq, tentak

When someone is stupid, they lack intelligence.

“He said something stupid that made everyone angry at him.”