Book 2 · Unit 29

mavhum

If ideas are abstract, they are based on general ways of thinking.

“The idea of beauty is abstract and changes over time.”

yillik

If something is annual, it happens once a year.

“The only time I see my aunts and uncles is at our annual family picnic.”

gil

Clay is a type of heavy, wet soil used to make pots.

“She made a bowl out of the clay.”

gazlama

Cloth is material used to make clothes.

“His shirt is made of a very soft type of cloth.”

parda

A curtain is a cloth hung over a window or used to divide a room.

“She opened the curtains to let light into the room.”

sazovor bo'lmoq, loyiq bo'lmoq

To deserve is to be worthy of something as a result of one's actions.

“The dog deserved a bone for behaving very well.”

pat

Feathers are the things covering birds' bodies.

“That bird has orange feathers on its chest.”

unumdor, hosildor

If land is fertile, it is able to produce good crops and plants.

“The farmer grew many vegetables in the fertile soil.”

suv toshqini

A flood is an event in which water covers an area which is usually dry.

“After three days of rain, there was a flood in the city.”

mebel

Furniture is the things used in a house such as tables and chairs.

“His living room only had a few simple pieces of furniture.”

qabr

A grave is the place where a dead person is buried.

“We visit our grandfather's grave each year.”

ideal, bekamu-ko'st

If something is ideal, it is the best that it can possibly be.

“This house is an ideal place for my family. It has everything we need.”

o'qimishlilik, aql-idrok

Intelligence is the ability to learn and understand things.

“Because of his high intelligence, he finished school early.”

hozirda, hozirgi paytda

If something happens nowadays, it happens at the present time.

“In the past people walked everywhere. Nowadays, they use cars.”

qo'lga kiritmoq

To obtain is to get something you want or need.

“After I passed the test, I obtained my driver's license.”

diniy

When something is religious, it has to do with religion.

“The holy man spoke about religious topics.”

romantik, ishqiy

When something is romantic, it has to do with love.

“The young couple went to see a romantic movie.”

chig'anoq

A shell is a hard covering that protects the body of some sea creatures.

“There were many pretty shells on the beach.”

qirg'oq, sohil

A shore is the edge of a large body of water.

“All of the boats were floating near the shore.”

g'ildirak

A wheel is a round thing on a vehicle that turns when it moves.

“A car has four wheels.”